E-Newsletter - October 7, 2002

 

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Rural Health Briefing      Vol II, No. 7   October 7, 2002

    An E-Health Newsletter published by the Arizona Rural Hospital Flexibility Program of the  University of Arizona Rural Health Office, in collaboration with the Arizona Rural Health  Association.  


     Editor’s NoteThis online newsletter is a project of the Arizona Rural Hospital Flexibility Program, housed in  Rural Health Office, Mel  and Enid Zuckerman Arizona College of Public Health, and supported through a grant  from the Federal Office of Rural Health Policy. The  Rural Hospital Flexibility Program was created by Congress to  improve  the financial viability and stability of health care in rural areas,  including creation of a new designation for rural hospitals as Critical Access Hospitals (CAHs).  Designated CAHs are eligible for cost-based reimbursement for services  provided to Medicare patients. In some states, including Arizona, additional reimbursement is also  available for CAH  services provided to Medicaid patients. 

Comments, suggestions, questions, as well as address changes and additions to distribution list or removal from  distribution list should be  addressed to:  atromble@rho.arizona.edu.  To print this newsletter, reduce print size to 90% in print properties.


     Table of Contents

     1.        Update:   Rural Hospital Flexibility Program
                a.        National Action
                           -   NRHA Action Alert:  Rural Health Legislation
                           -   Hospital Reimbursement for Undocumented Aliens
                           -   New Rural EMS Grants Program
                           -   Hospital Outpatient PPS Proposed Rule
                           -   CMS Claims Process Changes for CAHs
                           -   JCAHO Deeming Authority Approved
                           -   Rural Health Clinics
                b.       State Action
                           -   Status of Arizona Critical Access Hospital Designations
                           -   Procedures for Indian Critical Access Hospitals
                           -   Governor's Rural Development Conference
                           -   Rodeo-Chediski Fire Debriefing Roundtable
     2.        Arizona News
                a.       Resolutions of 2002 Arizona Rural Health Conference
                b.       Health Professions Conference
                c.       St. Luke’s Foundation Oral Health Initiative
                d.      Arizona Dental School Admissions
                e.       Healthy Arizona 2010 Newsletter
                f.       ADHS Healthy Aging and Healthy Arizona 2010 Mini-Grants
                g.       Rural Physicians Study Committee 
    3.        National News
                a.        Health Care Workforce News
                            -   J-1 Visa Waiver Docs
                            -   Nursing Shortages
                            -   Bureau of Health Professions Training Grants
                            -   HHS Partnership With Nurses to Enhance Public Health Preparedness
                            -   Encouraging News:  Doctors Going Back Home to Rural Areas
                b.        GAO Report:  Medicare Payments Wage Differential 
                c.       OMB:  Federal Assessment of Funded Programs
                d.        RICHS Rural Health Newsletter
                e.         HRSA Clearinghouse for Rural Information to Replace RICHS
                f.        Medicare Prescription Drug Card Assistance Initiative
                g.        Kaiser Reports
                           -   Medicaid's Role in Covering Families
                           -   Medicare's Disabled Beneficiaries and Drug Coverage
                 h.        Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Study Reports
                           -   Health Insurance Premiums Increase
                           -   Hospital Charges/Length of Stay
    4.         How to Contact Your Representatives
                a.      Congressional Delegation
                b.      State Legislators 
    5.        Grant Opportunities
                a.      RICHS Listing
                b.     Border Models of Excellence Initiative
                c.      Native American Fellowship Program
    6.        Conferences Relevant to Rural Health
                a.       RICHS Listing
                b.      Priester National Extension Health Conference
                c.       6th Annual Community Health Workers/Promotores(as) Conference
    7.        Other:  Useful Websites
                a.       Spanish Language Websites
                b.       Health and Fitness Websites 



    1.      Rural Hospital Flexibility Program

             a.      National Action: 

           (1) NRHA Action Alert:  Rural Health Legislation:    The National Rural Health Association
           issued an Action Alert on Friday, October 4, calling for rural health advocates to contact their 
          congressional delegation for support of Senate Bill 3018, the Beneficiary Access to care and 
          Medicare Equity Act of 2002.  Congressional action on this legislation will not occur unless
          members of Congress hear from you. Key provisions of the legislation include:

           -    Medicare FLEX Reauthorization
           -    Small Hospital Improvement Program Reauthorization
           -    Exempting Rural Health Clinics and Federally Qualified Health Centers from the 
                 nursing home SNF PPS
           -    Establishing flexibility for critical access hospitals to have up to 25 acute care beds
           -    Equalizing the Medicare standardized payment amount
           -    Adjusting the wage index
           -    Enhancing DSH payments for rural hospitals
           -    Temporarily increasing payments for rural hospitals under PPS outpatient services
           -    Revising the payment disparities for rural physicians
           -    Extending the rural adjuster for home health
           -    Extending the outpatient PPS hold harmless for rural hospitals by one year -- to 2005
           -    Increasing ground ambulance payments for rural by five percent
           -    Providing a 10 percent add on for frontier hospice
           -    Establishing a rural capital infrastructure loan program
           -    Full market basket update for Sole Community Hospitals
           -    Establishing Medicare payments to certain non physician providers on call in CAH 
                emergency rooms

          The NRHA advises that if the bill passes in the Senate, this will allow the Senate to go to 
          Conference with the House and a chance of a reconciliation package for the President to sign. 
          There are a lot of  provider payment bumps that are not specific to rural that would help all 
          providers.  Specific provisions that are important to rural include Section 302 (pathology lab
          service billing protection for hospitals); Section 318 and 319 (air and ground ambulance); 
          Section 401 (elimination of the Home Health 15% cut); and Section 805 (grants to hospitals 
          for EMTALA treatment of illegal aliens).  A summary of the legislation, with instructions on 
          how to access the full bill, is available through the NRHA website at:  Senate Bill 3018

          (2) New Rural EMS Grants Program:   On October 1, the House of Representatives 
          passed HR 3450, which includes, among other things, authorization for a Rural EMS Grants
          program.  The Senate version of  the bill, 1533, passed earlier in the year. Key information 
          includes:  grant applicants can be a state EMS office, state EMS association, State Office of 
          Rural Health, local government, state or local ambulance provider or other appropriate entity; 
          must be for rural EMS uses; and can be for recruitment, training, funding state requirements, 
          distance learning, acquiring equipment, acquiring personal protective equipment or to educate 
          the public. Grant applicants would have to demonstrate 25% matching funds.  Gary Wingrove, 
          Gold Cross-Mayo Medical Transport, distributed the following copy of key provisions: 
          Rural EMS Grants

          (3) Hospital Reimbursement for Undocumented Aliens:   Sente Bill 169, cosponsored by
          Senator Kyl and Senator McCain, would authorize $200,000,000 for each fiscal year beginning
          in 2002 and ending in 2005 to provide additional reimbursement to hospitals and other providers
          of emergency medical services for undocumented aliens.  House Bill 823 is the companion 
          legislation. Senate Border Legislation House Border Legislation

          (4) Hospital Outpatient PPS Proposed Rule:   CMS proposed changes to the amounts and
          factors used to determine the payment rates for Medicare hospital outpatient PPS, applicable 
          on or after January 1, 2003, are available at:   PPS Outpatient Rates

(5)   CMS Claims Process Changes for CAHs:  CMS Transmittal 1860 of the Medicare Intermediary Manual, Part Three – Claims Process – details changes in payments for services furnished by a Critical Access Hospital, including exemption from window provision; payment methodology for screening mammography; costs of emergency room on-call physicians; costs
of ambulance services; CRNA Pass-Through Exemption or 115 percent Fee Schedule 
Payments for CRNA Services); HPSA incentive payments for physicians; and optional 
method – cost-based facility services plus fee schedule for professional services.  The changes are scheduled to be implemented on January 1, 2003.  A copy of the transmittal is available at:  CMS Claims Process Changes

(6)   JCAHO Deeming Authority Approved:   In the August 23, 2002 Federal Register, 
CMS published its final notice announcing approval of the Joint Commission on Accreditation 
of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) application as a national accrediting organization for critical hospitals, effective November 21, 2002 through November 21, 2008.  The notice details the differences between JCAHO and Medicare’s conditions and survey requirements, and how they were resolved. A copy of the notice is available at:  JCAHO Deeming Authority

(7)    Rural Health Clinics:   The National Assocation of Rural Health Clinics has updated 
its website, which has links to the CMS website for the RHC Manual, RHC rules and 
regulations, new Medicare requirements, etc.    Rural Health Clinics



b.     State Action

(1)   Status of Arizona Critical Access Hospital Designations:  Sage Memorial Hospital submitted its application for critical access designation at the end of September. The designation review was completed last week. Additional submissions were received for completion of the application packet, which was forwarded to the state licensure office for scheduling of a  Medicare site survey.  Other applications received and pending designation review include Parker Indian Medical Center, Whiteriver IHS, and Ft. Yuma IHS, and Hu Hu Kam Memorial Hospital (Gila River Indian Community).

(2)   Procedures for Indian Critical Access Hospitals:  On August 26, John Yao, IHS Headquarters in Baltimore, and Alison Hughes, Director of the Arizona Flex Program sent a memorandum to Arizona’s Indian hospitals planning to seek critical access hospital designation. The memorandum clarified the procedures for the application process, as agreed to by IHS, CMS, and JCAHO. 

Site surveys were scheduled, to be conducted by JCAHO, rather than the state licensure office. The Hopi Health Care site survey was completed October 1-3.  The Whiteriver IHS hospital survey is being conducted October 7-9.  Other surveys scheduled:  Hu Hu Kam Memorial, October 21-23; Ft. Yuma IHS, October 28-30; Parker Indian Medical Center, November 4-6.  In addition, the Owyhee IHS hospital in Nevada will have a site survey on November 11-13. 

A teleconference was held on October 8, for Indian hospitals seeking critical access hospital designation, with Indian Health Service Headquarters (Baltimore) and CMS Region IX officials 
participating, to discuss completion of  the designation process and transitioning to reimbursement as critical access hospitals. The procedures now being developed and implemented for Arizona’s Indian hospitals are expected to establish a model for the country.  Nevada Flex Program staff and IHS hospital officials, and Alaska Flex Program staff and IHS hospital officials will also participate in the call. The Hopi Health Care Center in Arizona will be the first IHS hospital in the country to have gone through the entire process to become a critical access hospital, and the second designated
IHS CAH in the country

Another teleconference will be held in November to discuss procedures for reimbursement
through the Fiscal Intermediary for IHS hospitals.

(3)   Governor's Rural Development Conference: On October 4, 2002, Alison Hughes, Director
of the Rural Health Office and the Arizona Flex Program, delivered a presentation at the Governor's Annual Rural Development Conference in Yuma: “Arizona’s Rural Hospitals – Their Role in Community Economy.”  The analysis documented the approximate total economic impact of the hospitals in their rural communities, based on total hospital payroll figures for the hospitals of $134,434,790.  Three rural mayors and many rural city council members participated in the conference, and the issue was raised with four gubernatorial candidates who also participated in the conference.

(4)    Rodeo-Chediski Fire Debriefing Roundtable:   On September 23, 2002, the Rural 
Health Office/Arizona Flex Program, the Arizona Telemedicine Program, the Northern Arizona Regional Behavioral Health Authority, and the Arizona Rural Health association co-sponsored 
a Health Policy Roundtable meeting about the Rodeo-Chediski Fire disaster in eastern Arizona.  The meeting was videoconferenced at 15 sites, with approximately 65 participants.  Presenters included the chiefs of fire and police departments in Show Low and Eager, city managers in Show Low and Pinetop-Lakeside, the Safford field office of the Bureau of Land Management, staff of Navapache Regional Hospital and the Whiteriver IHS hospital, staff of the NARBHA Community Counseling Centers in St. Johns and Holbrook, the water quality manager for the Arizona Department of Game and Fish, the chief of Environmental Health in the Arizona Department of Health Services, the director of the Apache County health department, and others. 

Participants describe how planning for a potential fire season began in the winter before the Rodeo-Chediski fire happened, the implementation of an evacuation plan in affected communities, communications systems established to manage coordination of fire fighting and disaster relief, and the financial costs incurred by those affected.  The experience of the rural hospitals involved in this emergency is informative and impressive. These reports from "those in the field" provide a fascinating story of how rural communities mobilized and worked together for emergency preparedness and emergency management, and provides a useful model for others.  Among their contributions, all of the presenters offered insights into what they would do differently -- lessons learned that offer valuable guidance for the future.  Videotapes are available from the Rural Health Office.  In addition, the fire debriefing is available via videostreaming technology through the Office of Biomedical Communications in the Arizona Health Sciences Center: Rodeo-Chediski Fire: A Retrospective


   2.    Arizona News

          a.      Resolutions of the 2002 Arizona Rural Health Conference:   At the 2002 
          Annual Arizona Rural Health Conference, members of the Arizona Rural Health Association
         established eight work groups to pursue action on the resolutions adopted during the conference.
         The resolutions, list of  work groups, and the facilitators for each group are available at: 
         2002 Rural Health Conference Resolutions

          b.      Health Professions Conference:    The Many Faces in the Health Professions 5th 
         Annual Conference, "Bridging the Cultural Gap in the Health Professions," is scheduled 
         for Saturday, October 19, 2002.  The conference will include health professions workshops, 
         cultural workshops, and an exhibitor's fair with professional schools, student organizations,
         undergraduate and graduate programs.  The conference will be held at McClelland Hall on
         the University of Arizona campus, and will run from 8:30 am to 3:30 pm.  Admittance is $10
         pre-registration or $15 the day of the event.  Highlights of the conference will include:

Keynote Speaker:  Nelba Chavez, PhD, former Administrator of the Substance Abuse and 
Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), and the first Hispanic/Latina to head a 
public health agency in the 200 year history of the U.S. Department of Health and Human 
Services.

Health Professions Workshops:  (1)  Doctors:  The Diversity of Health.  An allopathic 
(MD), osteopathic (DO), and naturopathic (ND) doctor will discuss his/her educational 
background and the differences between the philosophies in medicine.  (2)  The Phenomenal
Fields in Pharmacy.  The differences and similarities found in clinical pharmacy, retail pharmacy, academics and research.  (3)  People in Public Health:  The Ever Changing Role of the Health Professional.  (4)  Options in Nursing:  From a Bachelor of Science in Nursing to a PhD in 
Nursing. 

Cultural Workshops:  (1)  Tribal Healthcare Management; (2)  AIDS and the African 
American Community; (3)  Vision and Problems in the Hispanic Community and Proyecto 
VER; (4)  Gerontology, Aging, and The Asian Pacific American Community.

For more information, or to register for the conference:  Health Professions Conference

      c.      St. Luke's Health Initiatives -- Oral Health:   The St. Luke's Health Initiative is 
          preparing a series of background reports, "Open Wide," on the future of oral health care in 
         Arizona.  The first report provides an overview of the state of oral health in the U.S. and 
         Arizona and a description of Arizona's oral health delivery system.  The second report, 
         scheduled for February 2003, will focus on the emerging integration of  primary care and 
         oral health.  The third report, to be released in May 2003, will discuss alternative financing 
         structures for oral health in the future.  Some of the facts documented in the first report include: 
         31 percent of Arizona children have never had a dental check-up; 65 percent between the ages 
         of 11-13 have tooth decay; one in five Arizona adults has never had a dental check-up; 99 
         percent of adults have had tooth decay by age 45.  The report also documents the extent of 
         untreated decayed primary and permanent teeth for all ages among different ethnic groups. In 
         rural areas, there are few dentists and dental care facilities are often inadequate or remote from 
         many rural towns.  To read  the complete report, see: Open Wide Report

         d.      Arizona School of Dentistry & Oral Health -- Admissions:  The new Arizona 
         School of  Dentistry & Oral Health, part of the Arizona School of Health Sciences of the
         Kirksville College of  Osteopathic Medicine, located in Mesa, will begin admitting students for 
         the fall semester beginning December 1, 2002.  This will be the school's first class of dental 
         students. The program offers a Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) degree with a Certificate in 
         Public Health Management.  The four-year curriculum includes clinical training off site with 
        dentists practicing in community health centers, American Indian clinics, and other community-
        based organizations. For more information about admission requirements, required course work,
        and application  materials, see:   Dental School

       e.      Healthy Arizona 2010 News:   The Arizona Department of Health Services, as part 
       of  its Healthy Arizona 2010 initiative, is publishing an online newsletter, "The 2010 Progress," 
       reporting on Healthy Arizona 2010 program activities underway around the state.  The current 
       newsletter is available at: Progress Report

        f.     ADHS Healthy Aging and Healthy Arizona 2010 Mini-Grants:   The Arizona 
       Department of  Health Services recently released two requests for proposals for mini grants
       -- one for Healthy Aging 2010 and the other for Healthy Arizona 2010.  Cover letters about
       the grants and the application materials are attached.   Proposals are due October 18, 2002 
       for awards of up to $5,000 to be distributed in December 2002.  For further information, 
       contact Linda Nelson, MPH, Community Development Specialist, Arizona Department of 
       Health Services, Office of Health Systems Development:  Phone: (602) 542-1219 or Email: 
       lnelson@hs.state.az.us        Healthy Aging Letter     Healthy Aging Grant
      Healthy Arizona 2010 Letter    Healthy Arizona 2010 MiniGrants

        g.     Rural Physicians Study Committee:  Senate Bill 1240, passed in the last session of 
        the Arizona Legislature, authorized a Rural Physician Study Committee.   Information about
        the committee, and its mandate is available at: Rural Physicians Study Committee

       The committee held a public hearing on September 18, 2002, receiving testimony about the 
       medical malpractice problem from representatives of Copper Queen Community Hospital in 
       Bisbee; physicians with the Copper City Physicians practice clinic; and a representative of 
       Mutual Insurance Company of  Arizona (MICA), a medical malpractice insurer.  Minutes from 
       the meeting are available at:   Minutes


 3.     National News

        a.      Health Care Workforce News: 

        (1)  J-1 Visa Waiver Docs:   On October 3, by unanimous consent, the Senate agreed to the 
         conference report on H.R. 2215, the "21st Century Department of Justice Appropriations
         Authorization Act."  Both the House and Senate have now passed this conference report 
         containing a provision (Section 11018) increasing the number of Corned 20 waivers for J-1
         physicians from 20 waivers per year per state to 30 waivers per year, per state, and extending
         the program to June 1, 2004.  The act will retroactively take effect May 31, 2002.  H.R. 2215
         now awaits signature by the President.  Thanks go to the National Rural Recruitment and 
         Retention Network for distributing this timely news to its state members.

        (2)  Nursing Shortages:   HRSA's Bureau of Health Professions has completed an analysis 
        of  Projected Supply, Demand and Shortages of Registered Nurses:  2000-2020, based on
        the 2000 National Sample Survey of Registered Nurses.  The report is available at: 
        Projected Nursing Shortages

         (3)  Bureau of Health Professions Training Grants:   HRSA's Bureau of Health 
         Professions has published online grant guidelines and application materials  for a variety of 
         2003 nursing, medicine, and dentistry training grants.   In addition to schools of nursing, other 
         eligible applicants for some of these grants include non profits.  Grants application deadlines 
         for nursing include: 

  • field experience public health nursing, November 4; 
  • geriatric nursing, November 4;
  • advanced education nursing trainee ships, November 15;
  • advanced anesthetic nursing trainee ships, November 15;
  • nursing workforce diversity, December 6;
  • advanced nursing education, December 13;
  • basic nurse education and practice December 16. 
  •           See,  Nursing Grants     Medicine and Dentistry Grants

            (4)  HHS Partnership With Nurses to Enhance Public Health Preparedness:    HHS 
            Secretary  Tommy Thompson recently announced a memorandum of understanding with the 
            American Nurses Association to enhance public health preparedness efforts in the event of a 
            public health emergency or bioterrorist attack.  The MOU designates National Nurse Response
            Teams as an operational component of the National Disaster Medical System -- a nationwide 
            network of volunteers primed for rapid deployment in a disaster or emergency situation.   HHS,
            the Department of Defense, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, and the Department 
            of Veterans Affairs jointly administer the National Disaster Medical System.

             (5)     Encouraging News From Kentucky:  Doctors Going Back Home to Rural Areas:
             The Community-Campus Partnership for Health newsletter recently distributed a story, 
             originally published by CNN Online, about a movement of rural residents who have become 
             physicians moving back to the rural communities to practice medicine.  To read this interesting 
             story, go to:  Rural Docs Go Home

            b.    GAO Report:  Medicare Payments Wage Differential:    On September 30, 2002, 
            the General Accounting Office published a report, "Medicare Hospital Payments: 
            Refinements Needed to Better  Account for Geographic Differences in Wages."  The report
            is available online at: GAO Report

            c.    OMB:  Federal Assessment of Funded Programs:   The Office of Management and 
            Budget recently announced new requirements for performance assessment for federal programs 
            beginning with the FY 2004 budget process.  The purpose of the new requirements is to force 
            federal agencies to generate better performance data.  The director of OMB, Mitch Daniels, 
            and the Comptroller General, David Walker, urged that Congress become an integral part of
            the process of of linking performance and budget.  Walker called the quality and accuracy of 
            performance data across the government "uneven," and stated that, "Credible outcome-based 
            performance information is absolutely critical to foster the kind of debate that is needed." 

            The new OMB requirements are the result of the president's government wide management 
            initiative for Budget and Performance Integration, which builds on the Government Performance
            and Results Act of 1993 (GPRA) and earlier efforts to identify program goals and performance
            measures and link them to the budget process.  The FY 2003 president's budget was the first 
            to include explicit assessments of  program performance.  A Program Assessment Rating Tool 
            (PART) developed by OMB ic comprised of assessment criteria on program performance and 
            management. 

            The September newsletter of the Association of Schools of Public Health (ASPH), reports a 
            visit between the Coalition of Health Funding (CHF) and the Chief of the Public Health Branch 
            in the Office of Budget and Management, and provides some examples of how the agency is 
            approaching an analysis of the performance of health programs.  Comparison measures have 
            been developed for a number of  Defense, Veterans, and HHS Indian Health Service and 
            Community Health Centers programs. 

            To quantify the resources expended on direct federal health programs and better understand 
            the cost differences, per capita expenditures on direct health services will be measured.  To 
            assist with evaluating the efficiency of the same programs, the average number of patients seen 
            per day per physician/nurse practitioner/physician assistant will be compared as an efficiency 
            measure.  Health outcomes will be compared in DOD and VA.  Patients admitted for medical
            or surgical conditions will be compared to the total number of patients readmitted as a percentage
            of admissions and studied as a quality measure. These measures will be age/sex adjusted to
            account for differences in patient populations seen at the different delivery systems.  For more
            information, see:   Performance Assessment

            d.   RICHS Rural Health Newsletter:   The Fall 2002 issue of Rural Health News is
            now available on the Rural Health Information Center Health Service (RICHS) website: 
            Rural Health News

            e.   HRSA Clearinghouse for Rural Information to Replace RICHS:   The Health 
            Resources and Services Administration announced on October 7 an award of $600,000 
            to the University of North Dakota's Center for Rural Health in Grand Forks to establish a 
            Rural Assistance Center.  The RAC will replace the current Rural Information Center
            Health Service RICHS).

            The RAC will serve as a resource for rural residents and anyone seeking information about
            health policy and social services for rural communities.  Guided by a recommendation made
            in the HHS Rural Task Force Report released this summer, the RAC will serve as a single 
            point of entry to the 225 HHS programs serving rural areas.  RAC information specialists 
            will help customers find the best HHS funding opportunities and other resources for their 
            communities.  The RAC will also make referrals to federal and state agencies; conduct 
            Internet and database searches; examine research literature on rural topics; and provide 
            publications, maintain a website, and staff a toll free phone line.  Funded through a 
            cooperative agreement with HRSA's Office of rural Health Policy, the RAC will receive
            input on customer needs from the HHS Rural Task Force. 

            f.     Medicare Prescription Drug Card Assistance Initiative:   CMS published its final
            rule for a Medicare Endorsed Prescription Drug Card Assistance Initiative in the September 4 
            issue of the Federal Register. Medicare Prescription Drug Card  The rule will become 
            effective on November 4.  Additional information is also available at:  Drug Card

            g.      Kaiser Reports:

            (1)    Twelve years ago, Congress passed the law requiring that, by the end of FY 2002, states 
            complete a series of incremental steps to ensure all children in families with income at or below 
            the federal poverty line would have Medicaid coverage.   Medicaid's Role in Covering Families

            (2)   About 5 million Americans under age 65 qualify for Medicare coverage because they are
            totally and permanently disabled.  They are more likely than the elderly to live in poverty, to be
            in poor health, and to experience difficulties living independently and performing basic daily
            tasks.  A new study from The Commonwealth Fund and the Henry J. Kaiser Family 
            Foundation reports that the disabled have few options other than Medicaid for obtaining
            prescription coverage. Medicare's Disabled Beneficiaries: The Forgotten Population

             h.     Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Study Reports: 

             (1)  Health Insurance Premiums Increase:  New data from AHRQ's Medical Expenditure
             Panel Survey (MEPS) Insurance Component shows that the average annual health insurance
             premiums rose more than 30 percent between 1996 and 2000. 
             See  Health Insurance Premiums

              (2)  Hospital Charges/Length of Stay:  AHRQ data show that the average hospital charge 
             for treating patients admitted for heart attack increased by roughly one third between 1993 
             and 2000, while the average patient stay decreased by 26 percent.  Hospital Charges

      4.    How to Contact Your Representatives 

            a.     Arizona Congressional Delegation:  Links to Arizona members of the U.S. House of 
            Representatives are available at:  Representatives  Links to Arizona members of the U.S. Senate
            are available at:  Senators

          b.     Arizona State Legislators: Available through the Arizona Legislative Information System
            (ALIS): Call 1-800-352-8404 Arizona Legislators


       5.    Grant Opportunities

             a.       RICHS Listing

             b.       Border Models of Excellence Initiative:   The U.S.-Mexico Border Health 
             Commission has issued a call for applications for the Border Models of Excellence
             Initiative.  The initiative encourages local programs/projects and initiatives that work with
             Community Health Workers/Promotores(as) to apply to become recognized as a Model
             of Excellence. Letter from Commissioners  Call for Applications  Application

             c.      Native American Fellowship:   The UCLA American Indian Studies Center 
             sponsors a residential fellowship opportunity for a Native American pre- or post-doctoral 
             scholar to engage in manuscript preparation on topics important to the understanding of 
             humankind, including critical contemporary issues.  Resident scholars are provided with an
             apartment and office, stipends, a small reference library and library assistance, and other 
             benefits during a nineteenth tenure.  Applications are due by November 15.    For more
             information, see Karen H. Lamon Fellowship

                                         * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 
       6.     Conferences Relevant to Rural Health 

              a.    RICHS Listing

              b.    Priester National Extension Health Conference:   A call for presentation proposals 
              has been issued by the Healthy People, Healthy Communities Initiative for the 2003 Priester
              National Extension Conference, "Bringing Health to Your Community -- Responding to
              Emerging Issues,"  to be held April 22-24, 2003 in Phoenix, Arizona. For further 
              information, see:   Priester Conference

              c.    6th National Community Health Workers/Promotores Conference:   This conference,
              "Promotores:  Closing the Bridge Gap between Primary Health Care Delivery and Medically
               Underserved Communities,"  is scheduled for August 19-22, 2003 in San Francisco. Mark
               your calendar!    For more information, call:  877-743-1500 or email: 
               chwnetwork@wahec.com

     


       7.     Other:   Useful Websites

              a.     Spanish Language:

          b.     Health, Fitness, Nutrition

     

     

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